A decided public DOHA case, shown for research, not advice or a prediction.
ISCR Case No. 21-01766
Appeal BoardDecided Oct 27, 2022 · Administrative Judge Moira D. Modzelewski · Appeal
Case headnote
Summary
The applicant, a single male with a history of significant criminal conduct, including multiple DUI charges and possession of cocaine, sought a security clearance. Despite a nine-year gap since his last arrest, he failed to provide adequate explanations or evidence of rehabilitation for his extensive criminal history. The appeal board affirmed the denial, emphasizing the importance of national security considerations.
Why the applicant was denied
- The applicant admitted to multiple criminal offenses but provided no explanations or evidence of rehabilitation.
- The applicant's failure to disclose the full extent of his criminal history was deemed deliberate and uncorrected.
Conditions referenced
Disqualifying
- AG ¶ 30 Criminal Conductraised
- AG ¶ 16 Personal Conductraised
Key rule quoted
“The general standard is that a clearance may be granted only when ‘clearly consistent with the interests of the national security.’”
Procedural posture
- SOR issued
- 2021-08-10
- Answer filed
- null
- Hearing held
- 2022-08-30 decision on the written record
- Decision date
- 2022-10-27
Cite for
- Failure to Provide Evidence of Rehabilitation Under Guideline J
- Deliberate Omission of Criminal History Under Guideline E
- National Security Considerations in Clearance Decisions
Editorial summary generated for research. Not legal advice; not a prediction. Verify against the full decision before relying on any quoted language.
Appeal at a glance
The appeal concerned the denial of a security clearance based on criminal conduct and personal conduct. The applicant argued that the judge erred in finding he had no children and that the findings were arbitrary. The Board affirmed the judge's decision, finding no harmful error and that the judge's conclusions were supported by substantial evidence.
Descriptive structured reading of this decided, public Appeal Board decision: what the case says, not a prediction or advice.
Full decision
Open original PDFThe complete official text, footnotes and signatures included, is in the original PDF.
Decision text, by section
Appearances
___________________________________
) In the matter of: )
)
)
-----
)
ISCR Case No. 21-01766
)
) Applicant for Security Clearance ) _______________________________________) Date: October 27, 2022
Appearances
FOR GOVERNMENT James B Norman, Esq., Chief Department Counsel FOR APPLICANT Pro se The Department of Defense (DoD) declined to grant Applicant a security clearance. On August 10, 2021, DoD issued a statement of reasons (SOR) advising Applicant of the basis for that decision–security concerns raised under Guideline J (Criminal Conduct) and Guideline E (Personal Conduct) of Department of Defense Directive 5220.6 (Jan. 2, 1992, as amended) (Directive). Applicant requested a decision on the written record. On August 30, 2022, after considering the record, Defense Office of Hearings and Appeals (DOHA) Administrative Judge Arthur E. Marshall, Jr., denied Applicant’s request for a security clearance. Applicant appealed pursuant to Directive ¶¶ E3.1.28 and E3.1.30. The Judge’s Findings and Analysis Applicant has worked for his present employer since 2020. This is his first effort to obtain a security clearance. He is single and has no children. Applicant completed a security clearance application (SCA) in late 2020 in which he disclosed two charges of DUI and an arrest for possession of cocaine. The record shows, however, that Applicant was arrested for 32 other
offenses, including multiple felony counts, firearms violations, drug and alcohol related offenses, contempt of court, shoplifting, assault and battery, etc. His last known arrest occurred in 2013. Applicant provided no information or explanation regarding the allegations of criminal conduct or the Guideline E allegation that he deliberately omitted the bulk of his criminal offenses. The File of Relevant Information (FORM) “includes no documentation revealing favorable information about Applicant’s life; his method, if any, for curtailing criminal and civil misbehavior . . . ; or why his SCA disclosures were deficient.” Decision at 2. In the Analysis, the Judge cited to the nine years that had elapsed since Applicant’s last alleged incident of criminal conduct. Nevertheless, he concluded that Applicant’s failure to provide any information as to why he apparently stopped a 33-year pattern of misconduct precluded a finding that he is rehabilitated. Concerning the Guideline E allegation of deliberate failure to have disclosed the full extent of his criminal conduct, the Judge noted that Applicant had admitted all of the SOR allegations without explanation, that he presented no evidence of attempting to correct his omissions, or that he had taken steps to avoid such conduct in the future. Accordingly, the Judge concluded that Applicant had failed to meet his burden of persuasion regarding mitigation.
Discussion
Much of Applicant’s brief consists of matters from outside the record, which we cannot consider. Directive ⁋ E3.1.29. Applicant contends that the reason he omitted many of his offenses was that the charges were dismissed. See, e.g., Item 4, FBI Record. This argument on its face does not undermine the Judge’s finding of deliberate omission. The SCA provides, at Section 18, that a criminal offense must be disclosed “regardless of whether . . . the charge was dismissed” (Item 3 at 24), and there is no record evidence to the effect that Applicant was unaware of that requirement. Moreover, as the Judge found, Applicant admitted all of the allegations, including the one for deliberate omission, without explanation. Item 2, Answer to SOR. Applicant argues that the Judge erred by finding that he has no children. While he disclosed no children in his SCA, a court record reflects he had child support liens entered against him, but this error in the findings was harmless. Item 3 at 18-20 and Item 5 at 42-43. The Judge’s material findings are based upon substantial evidence. See, e.g. ISCR Case No. 18-02581 at 3 (App. Bd. Jan. 14, 2020). Applicant has not raised any issue of harmful error that is cognizable by the Appeal Board. The Judge examined the relevant evidence and articulated a satisfactory explanation for the decision. The decision is sustainable on this record. “The general standard is that a clearance may be granted only when ‘clearly consistent with the interests of the national security.’” Department of the Navy v. Egan, 484 U.S. 518, 528 (1988). See also Directive, Encl. 2, App. A ¶ 2(b): “Any doubt concerning personnel being considered for national security eligibility will be resolved in favor of the national security.”
Order
The Decision is AFFIRMED. Signed: James F. Duffy James F. Duffy Administrative Judge Chairperson, Appeal Board Signed: James E. Moody James E. Moody Administrative Judge Member, Appeal Board Signed: Moira Modzelewski Moira Modzelewski Administrative Judge Member, Appeal Board