A decided public DOHA case, shown for research, not advice or a prediction.
ISCR Case No. 14-02791.a1
Appeal BoardDecided Feb 13, 2015 · Administrative Judge James E. Moody · Appeal
Case headnote
Summary
The applicant, a retired military member and current defense contractor, faced security clearance denial primarily due to unresolved delinquent debts under Guideline F. Despite some favorable findings under Guideline E, the judge determined that the applicant failed to demonstrate sufficient mitigation of financial issues, emphasizing ongoing debt management problems.
Why the applicant was denied
- The applicant had unresolved delinquent debts, some of which were reduced to judgment.
- The applicant did not demonstrate reasonable actions to address his financial difficulties.
- The applicant's claims of being overwhelmed by financial management were not corroborated with evidence of effective debt resolution.
Conditions referenced
Disqualifying
- F3 Inability or unwillingness to satisfy debtsraised
- F4 Delinquent debtsraised
Mitigating
- F2 The conditions that resulted in the financial problems were largely beyond the person's controlrejected
- F3 The person has made good faith efforts to repay overdue creditors or otherwise resolve debtsrejected
Key rule quoted
“The general standard is that a clearance may be granted only when ‘clearly consistent with the interests of the national security.’”
Procedural posture
- SOR issued
- 2014-07-16
- Answer filed
- Hearing held
- 2014-12-09
- Decision date
- 2015-02-13
Cite for
- Denial of Security Clearance Based on Unresolved Delinquent Debts Under Guideline F
- Insufficient Mitigation of Financial Difficulties
- Importance of Demonstrating Effective Debt Management for Security Clearance Eligibility
Editorial summary generated for research. Not legal advice; not a prediction. Verify against the full decision before relying on any quoted language.
Appeal at a glance
The appeal involved a denial of a security clearance based on financial considerations and personal conduct. The Applicant argued that the Judge's decision was arbitrary and capricious. The Board affirmed the decision, finding that the Judge's analysis was supported by substantial evidence and that the Applicant had not successfully addressed his financial issues.
Descriptive structured reading of this decided, public Appeal Board decision: what the case says, not a prediction or advice.
Full decision
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Decision text, by section
Synopsis
KEYWORD: Guideline F; Guideline E DIGEST: The Board does not agree with Applicant’s interpretation of the Judge’s comments regarding Applicant’s wife and their checking account. Adverse decision affirmed. CASENO: 14-02791.a1 DATE: 02/13/2015 DATE: February 13, 2015 In Re: ---------
Applicant for Security Clearance ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ISCR Case No. 14-02791
Appearances
FOR GOVERNMENT James B. Norman, Esq., Chief Department Counsel FOR APPLICANT Pro se The Department of Defense (DoD) declined to grant Applicant a security clearance. On July 16, 2014, DoD issued a statement of reasons (SOR) advising Applicant of the basis for that decision–security concerns raised under Guideline F (Financial Considerations) and Guideline E (Personal Conduct) of Department of Defense Directive 5220.6 (Jan. 2, 1992, as amended) (Directive). Department Counsel requested a hearing. On December 9, 2014, after the hearing, Defense Office of Hearings and Appeals (DOHA) Administrative Judge Edward W. Loughran denied Applicant’s request for a security clearance. Applicant appealed pursuant to Directive ¶¶ E3.1.28 and E3.1.30. Applicant raised the following issue on appeal: whether the Judge’s adverse decision was arbitrary, capricious, or contrary to law. The Judge’s favorable findings under Guideline E are not at issue in this appeal. Consistent with the following, we affirm the decision. The Judge’s Findings of Fact Applicant has worked for his current employer, a Defense contractor, since 2003. He retired from the U.S. military and is currently attending college. Applicant divorced his first wife, marrying his current one later the same year. Applicant’s SOR alleges several delinquent debts. The Judge found five against Applicant. Some of the debts found against Applicant had been reduced to judgment. The debts were based upon voluntary repossession of a vehicle, a loan for the construction of a swimming pool, medical bills, and bills for telecommunication services. Concerning one of the telecom debts, Applicant stated that he is negotiating a payment plan. However, he later stated that he was unaware of the debt. Applicant contends that he is committed to resolving his delinquent debts. He stated that he had been unaware of the extent of his financial difficulties because both his previous wife and his current one handle the finances. The Judge noted that Applicant still has a joint checking account with his wife. Applicant finds the task of getting control over his finances to be “overwhelming,” admitting that he did not “have it fully grasped as of yet.” Decision at 5. The Judge’s Analysis The Judge resolved a majority of Applicant’s SOR debts in his favor. However, regarding the remaining five, he concluded that Applicant had not demonstrated mitigation. He noted evidence that Applicant still shared a checking account with his wife and that he was overwhelmed by the task of getting his finances in order. The Judge also stated that there was little evidence to show that Applicant had acted reasonably in regard to his debts and that his financial problems are ongoing. In the whole-person analysis, the Judge noted evidence of Applicant’s military service and stable work history. However, he stated that Applicant “still has far to go” in resolving his difficulties. The Judge noted that Applicant had not corroborated his claims about debt repayment. Id. at 9.
Discussion
Applicant has submitted evidence about debt resolution that was not included in the record and, indeed, which post dates the Judge’s decision. We cannot consider new evidence on appeal. Directive ¶ E3.1.29. Applicant cites to record evidence about his efforts at debt resolution. His arguments are not sufficient to rebut the presumption that the Judge considered all of the evidence in the record. See, e.g., ISCR Case No. 14-01669 at 3 (App. Bd. Jan. 29, 2015). Applicant disagrees with what he views as the Judge’s recommendation that he drop his wife from the checking account. We note that the Judge never made that explicit recommendation, but he did note that Applicant’s wife remains on the account. Insofar as Applicant had identified his wife’s stewardship of the family finances as a contributing factor to their problems, it was not an error for the Judge to comment on it in his Analysis. We do not read the Decision as meaning that the Judge denied Applicant a clearance because his wife’s name is still on the checking account. He appears to have denied the clearance because Applicant has shown no success in addressing his delinquent debts or their root causes. The Judge examined the relevant data and articulated a satisfactory explanation for the decision. The decision is sustainable on this record. “The general standard is that a clearance may be granted only when ‘clearly consistent with the interests of the national security.’” Department of the Navy v. Egan, 484 U.S. 518, 528 (1988). See also Directive, Enclosure 2 ¶ 2(b): “Any doubt concerning personnel being considered for access to classified information will be resolved in favor of the national security.”
Order
The Decision is AFFIRMED. Signed: Jeffrey D. Billett Jeffrey D. Billett Administrative Judge Member, Appeal Board Signed: William S. Fields William S. Fields Administrative Judge Member, Appeal Board Signed: James E. Moody James E. Moody Administrative Judge Member, Appeal Board