A decided public DOHA case, shown for research, not advice or a prediction.
ISCR Case No. 01-21080.h1
DeniedDecided Mar 7, 2003 · Administrative Judge Joseph Testan · Hearing
Case headnote
Summary
The applicant, a 29-year-old purchasing agent for a defense contractor, faced security clearance denial under Guideline J due to a past involuntary manslaughter conviction stemming from a drunk driving incident in 1994 that resulted in the death of a passenger. Despite demonstrating rehabilitation and acknowledging his poor judgment, the judge concluded that the statutory restrictions under 10 U.S.C. 986 precluded clearance approval, although a waiver was recommended.
Why the applicant was denied
- The applicant's criminal conduct was serious and resulted in the death of another person.
- 10 U.S.C. 986 prohibits granting a security clearance under the circumstances of the applicant's conviction.
Conditions referenced
Disqualifying
- E2.A10.1.2.1 Criminal conduct.raised
- E2.A10.1.2.2 A single serious crime or multiple lesser offenses.raised
Mitigating
- E2.A10.1.3.1 The criminal behavior was not recent.applied
- E2.A10.1.3.2 The crime was an isolated incident.applied
- E2.A10.1.3.4 The factors leading to the violation are not likely to recur.applied
- E2.A10.1.3.6 There is clear evidence of successful rehabilitation.applied
Key rule quoted
“If it were not for 10 U.S.C. 986, I would conclude that it is clearly consistent with the national interest to grant applicant access to classified information at the present time.”
Procedural posture
- SOR issued
- July 12, 2002
- Answer filed
- July 24, 2002 Applicant elected to have the case determined on a written record.
- Hearing held
- No hearing; case determined on written record.
- Decision date
- March 7, 2003
Cite for
- Impact of 10 U.S.C. 986 on Security Clearance Decisions
- Mitigating Factors for Isolated Criminal Conduct
- Consideration of Rehabilitation in Security Clearance Cases
Editorial summary generated for research. Not legal advice; not a prediction. Verify against the full decision before relying on any quoted language.
From the decision
Facts this decision states, each with the sentence it comes from. Descriptive of the record, not an assessment.
- Bankruptcy
- none
Allegations under Guideline J
Reading the 4 per allegation rows needs a free account.
4 rows in this decision.
It opens the per allegation record on every guideline: the amounts, the findings, and the sentence behind each row.
Descriptive standardized rendering of a decided public case. The verbatim source decision is below.
Full decision
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Decision text, by section
Appearances
DATE: March 7, 2003 In Re: --------------------- SSN: ----------- Applicant for Security Clearance ISCR Case No. 01-21080 DECISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE JUDGE JOSEPH TESTAN
SYNOPSIS Applicant's criminal conduct would have been mitigated if not for 10 U.S.C 986. Clearance is denied, but waiver recommended.
Statement of Case
On July 12, 2002, the Defense Office of Hearings and Appeals (DOHA), pursuant to Executive Order 10865 and Department of Defense Directive 5220.6 (Directive), dated January 2, 1992, issued a Statement of Reasons (SOR) to applicant which detailed reasons why DOHA could not make the preliminary affirmative finding under the Directive that it is clearly consistent with the national interest to grant or continue a security clearance for applicant and recommended referral to an Administrative Judge to determine whether clearance should be denied or revoked. Applicant responded to the SOR in writing on July 24, 2002, and elected to have his case determined on a written record in lieu of a hearing. Department Counsel submitted the Government's written case on or about August 13, 2002. Applicant did not file a response to the Government's written case. The case was assigned to me on October 16, 2002.
Findings of Fact
Applicant is 29 years of age. He is employed as a purchasing agent by a defense contractor. On a winter evening in 1994, applicant was driving home after spending a night at a bar with friends. Applicant, who was intoxicated, lost control of the car and hit a tree, killing his passenger. As a result of his injuries, applicant spent about six weeks in the hospital. Applicant ended up losing the use of one of his hands. As a result of the accident, applicant was charged with Involuntary Manslaughter. In October 1995, he was sentenced to five years in prison, all but 90 days suspended, and placed on probation for five years. He was also ordered to perform 320 hours of community service and to attend therapy with the alcohol/drug department. Applicant performed the community service and completed the alcohol/drug therapy. Applicant admits "to having poor judgment," and takes "full responsibility for (his) actions." He believes that he has paid his debt to society for this isolated incident of poor judgment that occurred when he was 21 years old. Since the accident he has earned his B.S. degree. Applicant rarely consumes alcohol, but when he does, he never drives a vehicle.
Policies
Enclosure 2 of the Directive sets forth Guidelines (divided into conditions that could raise security concerns and conditions that could mitigate security concerns) which must be followed by the Administrative Judge. Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact, the following Guidelines are applicable: Criminal Conduct Disqualifying Conditions 1. E2.A10.1.2.1: Criminal conduct. 2. E2.A10.1.2.2: A single serious crime or multiple lessor offenses. Mitigating Conditions 1. E2.A10.1.3.1: The criminal behavior was not recent. 2. E2.A10.1.3.2: The crime was an isolated incident. 3. E2.A10.1.3.4: The factors leading to the violation are not likely to recur. 4. E2.A10.1.3.6: There is clear evidence of successful rehabilitation. In addition to the formal Guidelines discussed above, Enclosure 2 of the Directive provides that each decision should take into consideration the following factors: The nature, extent and seriousness of the conduct; The circumstances surrounding the conduct, to include knowledgeable participation; The frequency and recency of the conduct; The individual's age and maturity at the time of the conduct; The voluntariness of participation; The presence or absence of rehabilitation and other pertinent behavioral changes; The motivation for the conduct; The potential for pressure, coercion, exploitation, or duress; and The likelihood of continuation or recurrence.
Conclusion
The evidence establishes that during one evening in 1994, applicant exercised extremely poor judgment. Unfortunately, that single lapse of judgment had extremely tragic consequences. Not only did applicant's friend die as a result of applicant's irresponsible conduct, a fact that applicant has to live with every day for the rest of his life, but applicant lost the use of a hand. Despite the enormity of the tragedy, the fact remains that applicant's irresponsible conduct was an isolated incident that occurred over seven years ago. He fully understands that he alone was responsible for the accident, and he is committed to avoiding a recurrence by no longer drinking and driving. These facts, which lead to the application of the four mitigating factors referenced above, lead me to conclude that there is little or no chance applicant will exercise such poor judgment in the future. If it were not for 10 U.S.C. 986, I would conclude that it is clearly consistent with the national interest to grant applicant access to classified information at the present time. However, in light of this statute, I must conclude that it is not clearly consistent with the national interest to grant applicant a security clearance. However, I recommend further consideration of this case for a waiver of 10 U.S.C. 986.
Formal Findings
PARAGRAPH 1: AGAINST THE APPLICANT
Decision
In light of all the circumstances presented by the record in this case, it is not clearly consistent with the national interest to grant or continue a security clearance for applicant. ____________________________ Joseph Testan Administrative Judge
Footnotes
01-21080.h1 FOR GOVERNMENT Jonathan A. Beyer, Department Counsel FOR APPLICANT Pro Se file:///usr.osd.mil/...yComputer/Desktop/DOHA%20transfer/DOHA-Kane/dodogc/doha/industrial/Archived%20-%20HTML/01-21080.h1.html[7/2/2021 2:26:09 PM] 01-21080.h1