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A decided public DOHA case, shown for research, not advice or a prediction.

ISCR Case No. 06-20189.a1

Appeal Board

Decided May 21, 2008 · Administrative Judge Jeffrey D. Billett · Appeal

Case headnote

Summary

The applicant, represented by counsel, faced security clearance denial under Guideline E (Personal Conduct) and Guideline F (Financial Considerations) due to failure to file federal income tax returns from 1999 to 2004, resulting in a tax debt of approximately $63,954, and for deliberately falsifying his security clearance application. The appeal board affirmed the denial, finding substantial evidence that the applicant did not meet the burden of proof for security clearance eligibility.

Why the applicant was denied

  • The applicant failed to file federal income tax returns for the years 1999 through 2004, incurring a significant tax debt.
  • The applicant deliberately falsified his security clearance application by answering 'no' to questions regarding delinquent debts.

Conditions referenced

Disqualifying

  • AG ¶ 20 Financial Considerationsraised
  • AG ¶ 15 Personal Conductraised

Mitigating

  • AG ¶ 21 Financial Considerationsrejected
  • AG ¶ 17 Personal Conductrejected

Key rule quoted

Procedural posture

SOR issued
2006-11-06
Answer filed
Hearing held
2008-01-31
Decision date
2008-05-21

Cite for

  • Failure to File Tax Returns as a Disqualifying Condition Under Guideline F
  • Deliberate Falsification of Information on a Security Clearance Application as a Disqualifying Condition Under Guideline E
  • The Presumption Against Granting Security Clearance When Concerns Arise Regarding Eligibility.

Editorial summary generated for research. Not legal advice; not a prediction. Verify against the full decision before relying on any quoted language.

Appeal at a glance

The appeal involved an applicant who was denied a security clearance due to failure to file federal income tax returns and falsifying information on his security clearance application. The Board affirmed the Judge's decision, finding no harmful error in the Judge's findings or conclusions.

Descriptive structured reading of this decided, public Appeal Board decision: what the case says, not a prediction or advice.

Full decision

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The complete official text, footnotes and signatures included, is in the original PDF.

Decision text, by section

Synopsis

KEYWORD: Guideline F; Guideline E DIGEST: The Judge found that Applicant had failed to timely file federal income tax returns for the years 1999 through 2004. As a result, he had incurred a tax debt, including late fees and penalties, of approximately $63,954. Decision at 3-4. Additionally, the Judge found that Applicant had deliberately falsified his security clearance application (SCA) when in response to the questions as to whether he had debts that had been delinquent over 90 days and over 180 days respectively, he answered “no.” Adverse decision affirmed. CASENO: 06-20189.a1 DATE: 05/21/2008 DATE: May 21, 2008 In Re: --------- Applicant for Security Clearance ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ISCR Case No. 06-20189

Appearances

FOR GOVERNMENT James B. Norman, Esq., Chief Department Counsel FOR APPLICANT Donald L. Schense, Esq. The Defense Office of Hearings and Appeals (DOHA) declined to grant Applicant a security clearance. On November 6, 2006, DOHA issued a statement of reasons (SOR) advising Applicant of the basis for that decision–security concerns raised under Guideline F (Financial Considerations) and Guideline E (Personal Conduct) of Department of Defense Directive 5220.6 (Jan. 2, 1992, as amended) (Directive). Applicant requested a hearing. On January 31, 2008, after the hearing, Administrative Judge Erin C. Hogan denied Applicant’s request for a security clearance. Applicant filed a timely appeal pursuant to Directive ¶¶ E3.1.28 and E3.1.30. Applicant raised the following issues on appeal: whether certain of the Judge’s findings are based upon substantial record evidence; and whether the Judge’s adverse decision is arbitrary, capricious, and contrary to law. Finding no error, we affirm. The Judge found that Applicant had failed to timely file federal income tax returns for the years 1999 through 2004. As a result, he had incurred a tax debt, including late fees and penalties, of approximately $63,954. Decision at 3-4. Additionally, the Judge found that Applicant had deliberately falsified his security clearance application (SCA) when in response to the questions as to whether he had debts that had been delinquent over 90 days and over 180 days respectively, he answered “no.” In reaching that conclusion, the Judge noted: “It is likely that Applicant was aware that his tax debts would be an issue based on his 30 year history of holding a security clearance.” Decision at 8-9. Once a concern arises regarding an Applicant’s security clearance eligibility, there is a strong presumption against the grant or maintenance of a security clearance. See Dorfmont v. Brown, 913 F. 2d 1399, 1401 (9 Cir. 1990), cert. denied, 499 U.S. 905 (1991). After the government presents th evidence raising security concerns, the burden shifts to the applicant to rebut or mitigate those concerns. See Directive ¶ E3.1.15. “The general standard is that a clearance may be granted only when ‘clearly consistent with the interests of the national security.’” Department of the Navy v. Egan, 484 U.S. 518, 528 (1988).

The Board has examined the Judge’s decision and concludes that her material findings are supported by substantial record evidence. The Judge’s conclusion that Applicant knowingly provided false information on his SCA is sustainable. The Judge weighed the evidence supplied by Applicant and considered the application of relevant mitigating conditions, finding in Applicant’s favor on some of the Guideline F security concerns. Nevertheless, the record supports the Judge’s conclusion that Applicant failed to meet his burden of persuasion that it is clearly consistent with the interests of national security for him to have a security clearance. Accordingly, the Board holds that the Judge’s adverse decision is not arbitrary, capricious, or contrary to law.

Order

The Judge’s adverse security clearance decision is AFFIRMED.

Signed: Jeffrey D. Billett Jeffrey D. Billett Administrative Judge Member, Appeal Board Signed: Jean E. Smallin Jean E. Smallin Administrative Judge Member, Appeal Board Signed: William S. Fields William S. Fields Administrative Judge Member, Appeal Board