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A decided public DOHA case, shown for research, not advice or a prediction.

ISCR Case No. 03-24245

Appeal Board

Decided Nov 2, 2006 · Administrative Judge Jean E. Smallin · Appeal

Appeal at a glance

The appeal involved a denial of a security clearance based on financial considerations under Guideline F. The Applicant argued that the Administrative Judge erred in concluding that the security concerns had not been mitigated. The Board affirmed the decision, finding the Judge's conclusions reasonable and supported by substantial evidence.

Descriptive structured reading of this decided, public Appeal Board decision: what the case says, not a prediction or advice.

Full decision

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Decision text, by section

Appeal Board Decision

>FOR GOVERNMENT</STRONG></SPAN></P>

<P STYLE="text-align: CENTER"><SPAN STYLE="font-size: 11pt">Peregrine D. Russell-Hunter, Esq., Chief Department Counsel</SPAN></P>

<P STYLE="text-align: CENTER"><SPAN STYLE="font-size: 11pt"><STRONG>FOR APPLICANT</STRONG></SPAN></P>

<P STYLE="text-align: CENTER"><SPAN STYLE="font-size: 11pt"><STRONG><EM>Pro Se</EM></STRONG></SPAN><SPAN STYLE="font-size: 11pt"><EM></EM></SPAN></P>

<P>The Defense Office of Hearings and Appeals (DOHA) declined to grant Applicant a security clearance. On December 29, 2004, DOHA issued a statement of

reasons (SOR) advising Applicant of the basis for that decision--security concerns raised under Guideline F (Financial Considerations) of Department of

Defense Directive 5220.6 (Jan. 2, 1992, as amended) (Directive). Applicant requested the case be decided on the written record. On April 28, 2006, after

considering the record, Administrative Judge Juan J. Rivera denied Applicant's request for a security clearance. Applicant timely appealed pursuant to the

Directive ¶¶ E3.1.28 and E3.1.30.</P>

<P>Applicant raised the following issue on appeal: whether the Administrative Judge erred by concluding that the security concerns raised under Guideline F had

not been mitigated.</P>

<P>Applicant contends that the Administrative Judge erred in concluding that the security concerns raised by his history of financial difficulties had not been

mitigated. In support of that contention, Applicant argues that the Judge erred in several of his findings, for example, finding Applicant's largest delinquency

was $71,000, rather than $24,000,<A HREF="#N_1_"><SUP> (1)</SUP></A> and finding incorrect amounts with respect to several unspecified debts. The Board does not find Applicant's contention

persuasive.</SPAN></P>

<P><SPAN STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Applicant has not met his burden of demonstrating that the Administrative Judge's material findings with respect to his conduct of security concern do not

reflect a reasonable or plausible interpretation of the record evidence. Considering the record evidence as a whole, the Judge's material findings of security

concern are sustainable. </SPAN></P>

<P><SPAN STYLE="font-size: 10pt">In this case, the Administrative Judge found that Applicant had a lengthy history of not meeting financial obligations. At the time the case was submitted for

decision, Applicant still had significant outstanding debts. In light of the foregoing, the Judge reasonably concluded that Applicant's financial problems were

still ongoing. </SPAN><SPAN STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><EM>See, e.g.,</EM> ISCR Case No. 03-26213 at 2 (App. Bd. Aug. 23, 2006). The Judge weighed the mitigating evidence offered by Applicant against the

length and seriousness of the disqualifying conduct, and considered the possible application of relevant mitigating conditions. The Judge articulated a rational

basis for not applying any mitigating conditions in this case, and reasonably explained why the evidence which the Applicant had presented in mitigation was

insufficient to overcome the government's security concerns. The Board does not review a case </ SPAN><SPAN STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><EM>de novo</EM>. The favorable record evidence cited by Applicant is

not sufficient to demonstrate the Administrative Judge's decision is arbitrary, capricious, or contrary to law. </SPAN><SPAN STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><EM>See, e.g., </EM>ISCR Case No. 02-28041 at 4 (App. Bd.

June 29, 2005). Given the record that was before him, the Judge's ultimate unfavorable clearance decision under Guideline F is sustainable. Thus, the

Administrative Judge did not err in denying Applicant a clearance.</SPAN></P>

<P><SPAN STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><CENTER></SPAN><SPAN STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><STRONG>Order</STRONG></ CENTER>

</SPAN></P>

<P><SPAN STYLE="font-size: 10pt">The decision of the Administrative Judge denying Applicant a clearance is AFFIRMED.</SPAN></P>

<P><SPAN STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><SPAN STYLE="text- decoration: underline">Signed: Jean E. Smallin </SPAN></SPAN></P>

<P><SPAN STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Jean E. Smallin</ SPAN></P>

<P><SPAN STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Administrative Judge</SPAN></P>

<P><SPAN STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Member, Appeal Board</SPAN></P>

<P><SPAN STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><SPAN STYLE="text- decoration: underline">Signed: William S. Fields </SPAN></SPAN></P>

<P><SPAN STYLE="font-size: 10pt">William S. Fields</ SPAN></P>

<P><SPAN STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Administrative Judge</SPAN></P>

<P><SPAN STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Member, Appeal Board</SPAN></P>

<P><SPAN STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><SPAN STYLE="text- decoration: underline">Signed: James E. Moody </SPAN></SPAN></P>

<P><SPAN STYLE="font-size: 10pt">James E. Moody</ SPAN></P>

<P><SPAN STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Administrative Judge</SPAN></P>

<P><SPAN STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Member, Appeal Board

<P><A NAME="N_1_">1. </A><SPAN STYLE="font-size: 10pt">In his Answer to the SOR, Appl

Appearances

Department Counsel</SPAN></P>

<P STYLE="text-align: CENTER"><SPAN STYLE="font-size: 11pt"><STRONG>FOR APPLICANT</STRONG></SPAN></P>

<P STYLE="text-align: CENTER"><SPAN STYLE="font-size: 11pt"><STRONG><EM>Pro Se</EM></STRONG></SPAN><SPAN STYLE="font-siz

Order

0pt"><SPAN STYLE="text- decoration: underline">Signed: William S. Fields </SPAN></SPAN></P>

<P><SPAN STYLE="font-size: 10pt">William S. Fields</ SPA