A decided public DOHA case, shown for research, not advice or a prediction.
ISCR Case No. 19-04076.a1
Appeal BoardDecided Oct 5, 2020 · Administrative Judge Michael Y. Ra'anan · Appeal
Case headnote
Summary
The applicant, representing himself, faced security clearance denial under Guideline F due to tax filing deficiencies and a delinquent debt. Despite his claims of mitigating circumstances, including work accomplishments and family contributions to national security, the appeal board upheld the denial, emphasizing the importance of good judgment and reliability in security clearance eligibility.
Why the applicant was denied
- The applicant failed to file required Federal and state income tax returns for 2007-2017.
- The applicant's financial problems indicated a lack of good judgment, reliability, and trustworthiness.
Conditions referenced
Disqualifying
- F.1 Financial Considerationsraised
Key rule quoted
“The general standard is that a clearance may be granted only when ‘clearly consistent with the interests of the national security.’”
Procedural posture
- SOR issued
- 2020-03-06
- Answer filed
- Hearing held
- 2020-07-17 Decision made by Administrative Judge Darlene D. Lokey Anderson
- Decision date
- 2020-10-05 Appeal decision by the Appeal Board
Cite for
- Upholding Denial Based on Tax Filing Deficiencies Under Guideline F
- Importance of Good Judgment and Reliability in Security Clearance Decisions
- Limitations on New Evidence During Appeal Process
Editorial summary generated for research. Not legal advice; not a prediction. Verify against the full decision before relying on any quoted language.
Appeal at a glance
The appeal involved a denial of a security clearance based on financial considerations under Guideline F. The applicant argued that he mitigated the concerns but did not challenge the findings regarding tax filing deficiencies. The Board affirmed the decision, finding no harmful errors in the Judge's analysis.
Descriptive structured reading of this decided, public Appeal Board decision: what the case says, not a prediction or advice.
Full decision
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Decision text, by section
Synopsis
KEYWORD: Guideline F DIGEST: Applicant contends that he mitigated the Guideline F security concerns. In doing so, he highlights his work accomplishments and his family’s contributions to national security. He notes that he was granted an interim clearance because there was nothing in his background to show that he was at risk for blackmail or coercion or that his financial problems are unlikely to recur. His arguments are not enough to show that the Judge’s analysis or conclusions were arbitrary, capricious, or contrary to law. He notes that an adverse decision will have an negative impact on his family, but such a matter is not a relevant consideration in assessing an individual’s security clearance eligibility. Adverse decision affirmed. CASE NO: 19-04076.a1 DATE: 10/05/2020 DATE: October 5, 2020 ) In Re: ) ) ------------------------ ) ISCR Case No. 19-04076 ) ) Applicant for Security Clearance ) )
Appearances
FOR GOVERNMENT James B. Norman, Esq.,Chief Department Counsel FOR APPLICANT Pro se The Department of Defense (DoD) declined to grant Applicant a security clearance. On March 6, 2020, DoD issued a statement of reasons (SOR) advising Applicant of the basis for that decision—security concerns raised under Guideline F (Financial Considerations) of Department of Defense Directive 5220.6 (Jan. 2, 1992, as amended) (Directive). Applicant requested a decision on the written record. On July 17, 2020, Administrative Judge Darlene D. Lokey Anderson denied Applicant’s request for a security clearance after considering the record evidence. Applicant appealed pursuant to Directive ¶¶ E3.1.28 and E3.1.30. The SOR alleged that Applicant failed to file, as required, his Federal and state income tax returns for 2007-2017 and that he had a delinquent debt of about $114. The Judge found against Applicant on the tax return filing deficiencies and in favor of him on the alleged debt. In her decision, the Judge found that, during a former marriage from 2006 to 2014, Applicant’s ex-wife filed income tax returns each year in which she claimed only herself and their children. For an eleven-year period during and after his former marriage, Applicant did not file tax returns and allowed his ex-wife to continue to file the tax returns in that manner even though he knew such action would cause him future tax problems. Applicant filed his Federal and state income tax returns for 2014-2018 in November 2019. He contends that he was advised by tax consultants that he did not have to file Federal and state tax returns for 2007-2013 but submitted no documentation corroborating that assertion. The Judge concluded that Applicant’s financial problems showed a lack of good judgment, reliability, and trustworthiness. Applicant’s appeal brief contains documents that were not submitted to the Judge for consideration. The Appeal Board is prohibited from considering new evidence on appeal. Directive ¶ E3.1.29. In his brief, Applicant does not challenge any of the Judge’s findings or conclusions regarding the alleged tax filing deficiencies. He does argue that he provided documentation showing he has a tax payment plan with the state. His tax indebtedness, however, was neither alleged in the SOR nor a basis for denying him security clearance eligibility. Applicant contends that he mitigated the Guideline F security concerns. In doing so, he highlights his work accomplishments and his family’s contributions to national security. He notes that he was granted an interim clearance because there was nothing in his background to show that he was at risk for blackmail or coercion or that his financial problems are unlikely to recur. His arguments are not enough to show that the Judge’s analysis or conclusions were arbitrary, capricious, or contrary to law. Directive ¶ E3.1.32.3. He notes that an adverse decision will have an negative impact on his family, but such a matter is not a relevant consideration in assessing an individual’s security clearance eligibility. See, e.g., ISCR Case No. 19-01098 at 1-2 (App. Bd. May 11, 2020). Applicant has failed to establish the Judge committed any harmful errors. The Judge examined the relevant evidence and articulated a satisfactory explanation for the decision. The decision is sustainable on this record. “The general standard is that a clearance may be granted only when ‘clearly consistent with the interests of the national security.’” Department of the Navy v. Egan, 484 U.S. 518, 528 (1988). See also Directive, Encl. 2, App. A ¶ 2(b): “Any doubt concerning personnel being considered for national security eligibility will be resolved in favor of the national security.”
Order
The Decision is AFFIRMED. Signed: Michael Ra’anan Michael Ra’anan Administrative Judge Chairperson, Appeal Board Signed: James E. Moody James E. Moody Administrative Judge Member, Appeal Board Signed: James F. Duffy James F. Duffy Administrative Judge Member, Appeal Board