A decided public DOHA case, shown for research, not advice or a prediction.
ISCR Case No. 11-01393.a1
Appeal BoardDecided Jul 25, 2012 · Administrative Judge Michael Y. Ra'anan · Appeal
Case headnote
Summary
The applicant, representing himself, appealed the denial of his security clearance under Guideline F (Financial Considerations) and Guideline E (Personal Conduct). The appeal was based on multiple erroneous findings made by the Judge, which were acknowledged by Department Counsel, leading to a remand for a new decision based on the correct record. The case underscores the necessity of due process and the integrity of the industrial security program.
Key rule quoted
“In a case where the Judge makes multiple findings about an applicant which have no foundation in the record, the case must be remanded for issuance of a new decision which is based on the record.”
Procedural posture
- SOR issued
- 2011-08-26
- Answer filed
- Hearing held
- 2012-06-01
- Decision date
- 2012-07-25
Cite for
- Importance of Due Process in Security Clearance Decisions
- Remand for Erroneous Findings Lacking Record Support
- Integrity of the Industrial Security Program
Editorial summary generated for research. Not legal advice; not a prediction. Verify against the full decision before relying on any quoted language.
Appeal at a glance
The appeal involved a denial of a security clearance based on findings under Guideline F and E. The applicant contested several factual findings made by the Judge, which were unsupported by the record. The Board found these errors significant and remanded the case for a new decision based on the correct record evidence.
Descriptive structured reading of this decided, public Appeal Board decision: what the case says, not a prediction or advice.
Full decision
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Decision text, by section
Synopsis
KEYWORD: Guideline F DIGEST: In a case where the Judge makes multiple findings about an applicant which have no foundation in the record the case must be remanded for issuance of a new decision which is bases on the record. Adverse decision remanded. CASENO: 11-01393.a1 DATE: 07/25/2012 DATE: July 25, 2012 In Re: ------
Applicant for Security Clearance ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ISCR Case No. 11-01393
Appearances
FOR GOVERNMENT James B. Norman, Esq., Chief Department Counsel FOR APPLICANT Pro se The Defense Office of Hearings and Appeals (DOHA) declined to grant Applicant a security clearance. On August 26, 2011, DOHA issued a statement of reasons (SOR) advising Applicant of the basis for that decision–security concerns raised under Guideline F (Financial Considerations) and Guideline E (Personal Conduct) of Department of Defense Directive 5220.6 (Jan. 2, 1992, as amended) (Directive). Applicant requested a hearing. On June 1, 2012, after the hearing, Administrative Judge Thomas M. Crean denied Applicant’s request for a security clearance. Applicant appealed pursuant to Directive ¶¶ E3.1.28 and E3.1.30. Applicant raised the following issues on appeal: whether the Judge’s findings of fact are based on substantial record evidence; and whether the Judge’s decision is contrary to the weight of the record evidence and, therefore, arbitrary, capricious, or contrary to law. Consistent with the following, we remand the case to the Judge for issuance of a new decision. As a threshold issue we address Applicant’s contention that the Judge made several findings of fact which have no basis in the record evidence. Specifically, Applicant contests the Judge’s findings that he is married, that his wife is in nursing school, that he (and his wife) received counseling from the church, that he has a mortgage, and that he applied for a Top Secret Clearance. Department Counsel agrees with Applicant that the aforesaid findings are erroneous. Department Counsel contends that the erroneous findings are harmless. We do not agree. The Judge refers back to several of them in his analysis. Applicant reasonably asks whether the Judge was relying on another person’s file when preparing Applicant’s decision. The Board has previously noted that one premise essential to the concept of due process is a meaningful opportunity to respond. Public confidence in the industrial security program relies in part on the appearance of a fair and impartial adjudication in light of the record as a whole. In a case where the Judge makes multiple findings about an applicant which have no foundation in the record, the Judge’s decision is undermined and so is confidence in the industrial security program. The case must be remanded for issuance of a new decision which is based on the record in Applicant’s case. See ISCR Case No. 02-23979 (App. Bd. Aug. 25, 2004); ISCR Case No. 02-07191 (App. Bd. Mar. 25, 2004); and ISCR Case No. 01-05500 (App. Bd. Apr. 15, 2003). It is premature to address the other issue raised by Applicant on appeal.
Order
The case is REMANDED to the Judge for issuance of a new decision consistent with the Board’s conclusions and rulings. Signed: Michael Y. Ra’anan Michael Y. Ra’anan Administrative Judge Chairperson, Appeal Board Signed: William S. Fields William S. Fields Administrative Judge Member, Appeal Board Signed: James E. Moody James E. Moody Administrative Judge Member, Appeal Board