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A decided public DOHA case, shown for research, not advice or a prediction.

ISCR Case No. 08-06969.a1

Appeal Board

Decided Jul 7, 2010 · Administrative Judge Jeffrey D. Billett · Appeal

Case headnote

Summary

The applicant, a network architect for a Federal contractor, faced security clearance denial due to concerns regarding his wife's maintenance of two pornographic websites, which could expose him to coercion and affect his professional standing. The appeal board affirmed the denial, finding that the applicant failed to demonstrate sufficient mitigating circumstances.

Why the applicant was denied

  • The applicant's wife's pornographic websites could affect his professional or community standing.
  • The applicant did not take steps to mitigate his vulnerability to coercion or exploitation.
  • The applicant's claims of mitigating circumstances were found insufficient.

Conditions referenced

Disqualifying

  • E2.A5.1.2 Personal Conductraised

Key rule quoted

Procedural posture

SOR issued
2008-10-10
Answer filed
Hearing held
2010-04-13
Decision date
2010-07-07

Cite for

  • Security Concerns Related to Personal Conduct Under Guideline E
  • Impact of a Spouse's Conduct on an Applicant's Security Clearance
  • Insufficient Mitigating Circumstances in the Context of Coercion Risks

Editorial summary generated for research. Not legal advice; not a prediction. Verify against the full decision before relying on any quoted language.

Appeal at a glance

The appeal involved a denial of a security clearance based on concerns related to the applicant's wife's pornographic websites, which could lead to coercion. The applicant argued that the decision was arbitrary and capricious. The Board affirmed the decision, finding no harmful error in the Judge's ruling.

Descriptive structured reading of this decided, public Appeal Board decision: what the case says, not a prediction or advice.

Full decision

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The complete official text, footnotes and signatures included, is in the original PDF.

Decision text, by section

Synopsis

KEYWORD: Guideline E DIGEST: Applicant’s wife maintained two pornographic web sites, which could affect Applicant’s professional or community standing. Accordingly, they are a means through which he could be subjected to coercion. Adverse decision affirmed. CASENO: 08-06969.a1 DATE: 07/07/2010 DATE: July 7, 2010 In Re: ----------------

Applicant for Security Clearance ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ISCR Case No. 08-06969

Appearances

FOR GOVERNMENT James B. Norman, Esq., Chief Department Counsel FOR APPLICANT Pro Se The Defense Office of Hearings and Appeals (DOHA) declined to grant Applicant a security clearance. On October 10, 2008, DOHA issued a statement of reasons (SOR) advising Applicant of the basis for that decision–security concerns raised under Guideline E (Personal Conduct) of Department of Defense Directive 5220.6 (Jan. 2, 1992, as amended) (Directive). Applicant requested a hearing. On April 13, 2010, after the hearing, Administrative Judge Mary E. Henry denied Applicant’s request for a security clearance. Applicant appealed pursuant to Directive ¶¶ E3.1.28 and E3.1.30. Applicant raised the following issues on appeal: whether the Judge’s adverse security clearance decision is arbitrary, capricious, or contrary to law. Finding no error, we affirm. The Judge found that at least some of the photos and written material on one of the wife’s pornographic sites were produced during the wife’s prior relationship with a man other than Applicant. This relationship was part of a series of events that achieved a degree of notoriety. Although not separately alleged, these findings and the evidence upon which they are based are relevant to the Judge’s whole-person analysis. See Directive, Enclosure 2 ¶ 2(a). In her findings, the Judge stated that Applicant denied that his wife solicits clients or advertises that she provides adult entertainment. However, Applicant admitted this allegation in his response to the SOR. Additionally, the record contains evidence which supports Applicant’s admissions. Government Exhibit (GE) 5 at 10-11; GE 8 at 2.

The Judge made the following pertinent findings of fact, which include Applicant’s admissions contained in his response to the SOR: Applicant is a network architect for a Federal contractor. Applicant is married and has a child. Applicant met his wife in the early 2000s, and they began dating in 2004, marrying two years later. Applicant’s wife maintains two web sites which specialize in hardcore pornographic content, some of which includes photographs of her, as well as written commentary about events in her life.1 She does not identify herself explicitly in these web sites, relying on a pseudonym. However, she also operates a third web site under her own name, which contains references to Applicant. It would be possible for a person with the requisite computer skill to connect Applicant’s wife with the two pornographic sites. She solicits clients on one or more of her web sites, and she maintains an “escort” posting advertising her own availability for “adult entertainment.” Applicant’s family is not aware of these web sites. Moreover, Applicant’s employer is not aware of them either. The Judge stated that Applicant had not demonstrated any steps he had taken to reduce or eliminate his vulnerability to exploitation or coercion. Applicant contends on appeal that he has not advised his employer or his family members of his wife’s web sites because the content is not something he would normally discuss with them. He states that the web sites are accessible to the public and, therefore, are not by nature the sort of private matters that could lead to blackmail. However, under the facts of this case, the Judge’s findings and the record evidence establish a reason to believe that the web sites, if they became identified with Applicant through his wife, could affect his professional or community standing. Accordingly, they are a means through which Applicant could foreseeably be subjected to coercion or duress. See Directive, Enclosure 2 ¶ 16(e). The Judge’s conclusion that Applicant’s presentation failed to mitigate this concern is sustainable. After reviewing the record, we conclude that the Judge examined the relevant data and articulated a satisfactory explanation for the decision, “including a ‘rational connection between the facts found and the choice made.’” Motor Vehicle Mfrs. Ass’n of the United States v. State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co., 463 U.S. 29, 43 (1983)(quoting Burlington Truck Lines, Inc. v. United States, 371 U.S. 156, 168 (1962)). The Judge’s adverse decision is sustainable on this record. “The general standard is that a clearance may be granted only when ‘clearly consistent with the interests of the national security.’” Department of the Navy v. Egan, 484 U.S. 518, 528 (1988).

Order

The Judge’s adverse security clearance decision is AFFIRMED. Signed: Jeffrey D. Billett Jeffrey D. Billett Administrative Judge Member, Appeal Board Signed: Jean E. Smallin Jean E. Smallin Administrative Judge Member, Appeal Board Signed: James E. Moody James E. Moody Administrative Judge Member, Appeal Board