A decided public DOHA case, shown for research, not advice or a prediction.
ISCR Case No. 16-02722.a1
Appeal BoardDecided Jan 31, 2018 · Administrative Judge Michael Y. Ra'anan · Appeal
Case headnote
Summary
The applicant, a high school graduate and retired military member, faced security clearance denial due to financial considerations and personal conduct stemming from a divorce and periods of unemployment. Despite acknowledging the debts listed in the Statement of Reasons, the applicant failed to provide sufficient evidence of debt resolution, leading to the conclusion that he did not demonstrate suitability for a security clearance.
Why the applicant was denied
- The applicant admitted to the allegations in the Statement of Reasons (SOR) but did not provide sufficient evidence of debt resolution.
- The judge found that the applicant's financial difficulties were not adequately mitigated by his explanations regarding his divorce and unemployment.
Conditions referenced
Disqualifying
- AG F Financial Considerationsraised
- AG E Personal Conductraised
Key rule quoted
“The general standard is that a clearance may be granted only when ‘clearly consistent with the interests of the national security.’”
Procedural posture
- SOR issued
- 2016-11-18
- Answer filed
- Hearing held
- 2017-10-18
- Decision date
- 2018-01-31
Cite for
- Denial Based on Financial Considerations Under Guideline F
- Denial Based on Personal Conduct Under Guideline E
- Insufficient Evidence of Debt Resolution Leading to Security Clearance Denial
Editorial summary generated for research. Not legal advice; not a prediction. Verify against the full decision before relying on any quoted language.
Appeal at a glance
The appeal involved a denial of a security clearance based on financial considerations and personal conduct. The applicant argued that the decision was arbitrary and capricious, but the Board affirmed the Judge's findings, noting that the applicant had admitted to the allegations and failed to demonstrate material errors in the Judge's decision.
Descriptive structured reading of this decided, public Appeal Board decision: what the case says, not a prediction or advice.
Full decision
Open original PDFThe complete official text, footnotes and signatures included, is in the original PDF.
Decision text, by section
Synopsis
KEYWORD: Guideline F; Guideline E DIGEST: Applicant cites to evidence that he believes is favorable to his effort to obtain a favorable result, such as his divorce and the effect it had on his finances. Among other things, he states that one of the SOR debts was a loan in his wife’s name. The Judge found, however, that Applicant had admitted, with explanations, each of the SOR allegations. We also note that, in his clearance interview, Applicant stated that all of his accounts were in his name. Adverse decision affirmed. CASENO: 16-02722.a1 DATE: 01/31/2018 DATE: January 31, 2018 In Re: ----------
Applicant for Security Clearance ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ISCR Case No. 16-02722
Appearances
FOR GOVERNMENT James B. Norman, Esq., Chief Department Counsel FOR APPLICANT Pro se The Department of Defense (DoD) declined to grant Applicant a security clearance. On November 18, 2016, DoD issued a statement of reasons (SOR) advising Applicant of the basis for that decision–security concerns raised under Guideline F (Financial Considerations) and Guideline E (Personal Conduct) of Department of Defense Directive 5220.6 (Jan. 2, 1992, as amended) (Directive). Applicant requested a decision on the written record. On October 18, 2017, after considering the record, Defense Office of Hearings and Appeals (DOHA) Administrative Judge Robert Tuider denied Applicant’s request for a security clearance. Applicant appealed pursuant to Directive ¶¶ E3.1.28 and E3.1.30. Applicant raised the following issue on appeal: whether the Judge’s adverse decision was arbitrary, capricious, or contrary to law. The Judge’s favorable findings under Guideline E are not at issue in this appeal. Consistent with the following, we affirm. The Judge’s Findings of Fact and Analysis The Judge made the following findings pertinent to the issue raised on appeal: A high school graduate, Applicant attended college part-time but did not receive a degree. He divorced his wife in 2010 and pays her a little over $500 each month in child support. He retired from the U.S. military in 2006. Applicant’s SOR lists several delinquent debts. The Judge found that two of them were resolved. For the remainder, however, which totaled nearly $21,000, he found that they had not been addressed. Applicant attributed his financial difficulties to “a horrible divorce which at times left [him] battling to pay off overdue bills” and to four periods of unemployment. Decision at 3. The Judge noted that Applicant has been gainfully employed for most of his adult life. However, he found that Applicant had not presented sufficient evidence of debt resolution and that the record as it stands does not show that Applicant is suitable for a security clearance.
Discussion
Applicant cites to evidence that he believes is favorable to his effort to obtain a favorable result, such as his divorce and the effect it had on his finances. Among other things, he states that one of the SOR debts was a loan in his wife’s name. The Judge found, however, that Applicant had admitted, with explanations, each of the SOR allegations. We also note that, in his clearance interview, Applicant stated that all of his accounts were in his name. Item 3, Clearance Interview, at 5.1 Applicant has not demonstrated that the Judge’s findings contain material errors. See Directive ¶ E3.1.32.1 for the standard we apply in evaluating a Judge’s factual findings. Neither has he shown that the Judge weighed the evidence in a manner that was arbitrary, capricious, or contrary to law, nor has he rebutted the presumption that the Judge considered all of the evidence in the record. See, e.g., ISCR Case No. 16-03219 at 2 (App. Bd. Nov.15, 2017). The Judge examined the relevant evidence and articulated a satisfactory explanation for the decision. The decision is sustainable on this record. “The general standard is that a clearance may be granted only when ‘clearly consistent with the interests of the national security.’” Department of the Navy v. Egan, 484 U.S. 518, 528 (1988). See also Directive, Encl. 2, App. A ¶ 2(b): “Any doubt concerning personnel being considered for national security eligibility will be resolved in favor of the national security.”
Order
The Decision is AFFIRMED. Signed: Michael Ra’anan Michael Ra’anan Administrative Judge Chairperson, Appeal Board Signed: James E. Moody James E. Moody Administrative Judge Member, Appeal Board Signed: Charles C. Hale Charles C. Hale Administrative Judge Member, Appeal Board
Footnotes
1 Applicant submitted a copy of an automobile loan in his wife’s name for which he was a co-signer. The loan number corresponds to that of the allegation that Applicant discussed in his brief. Promissory Note, dated September 10, 2004, included in Applicant’s response to the File of Relevant Material.