A decided public DOHA case, shown for research, not advice or a prediction.
ISCR Case No. 20-00914
Appeal BoardDecided Sep 27, 2022 · Administrative Judge Moira D. Modzelewski · Appeal
Case headnote
Summary
The applicant, representing himself, faced security clearance denial due to financial issues under Guideline F and personal conduct under Guideline E. The judge found in favor of the applicant on Guideline E but against him on Guideline F, leading to a remand for further consideration of new evidence regarding the applicant's debts and potential hearing requests.
Why the applicant prevailed
- The judge found in favor of the applicant on Guideline E allegations.
Why the applicant was denied
- The applicant had multiple delinquent debts, including child support, and failed to provide sufficient documentary evidence of debt resolution.
Conditions referenced
Disqualifying
- F3 Inability or unwillingness to satisfy debtsraised
- F2 Delinquent debtsraised
Mitigating
- F3 The conditions that led to the financial difficulties were temporary and have been resolvedrejected
- F2 The applicant has made good faith efforts to resolve debtsrejected
Key rule quoted
“The Appeal Board is generally prohibited from considering new evidence.”
Procedural posture
- SOR issued
- 2020-07-31
- Answer filed
- Applicant requested a decision on the written record.
- Hearing held
- Applicant did not request a hearing.
- Decision date
- 2022-09-27 Decision remanded for further consideration.
Cite for
- Remand for Consideration of New Evidence Regarding Financial Debts
- Evaluation of Due Process in Security Clearance Cases
- Impact of Insufficient Documentary Evidence on Financial Responsibility Claims
Editorial summary generated for research. Not legal advice; not a prediction. Verify against the full decision before relying on any quoted language.
Appeal at a glance
The appeal involved a denial of a security clearance based on financial considerations and personal conduct. The Applicant argued that evidence of debt resolution was not considered by the Judge. The Board remanded the case to allow the Judge to consider the evidence and clarify whether a hearing was requested.
Descriptive structured reading of this decided, public Appeal Board decision: what the case says, not a prediction or advice.
Full decision
Open original PDFThe complete official text, footnotes and signatures included, is in the original PDF.
Decision text, by section
_______________________________________________ ) In the matter of: )
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ISCR Case No. 20-00914
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) Applicant for Security Clearance ) _______________________________________)
Date: September 27, 2022 APPEAL BOARD DECISION AND REMAND ORDER APPEARANCES FOR GOVERNMENT James B. Norman, Esq., Chief Department Counsel FOR APPLICANT Pro se The Department of Defense (DoD) declined to grant Applicant a security clearance. On July 31, 2020, DoD issued a statement of reasons (SOR) advising Applicant of the basis for that decision–security concerns raised under Guideline F (Financial Considerations) and Guideline E (Personal Conduct) of Department of Defense Directive 5220.6 (Jan. 2, 1992, as amended) (Directive). Applicant requested a decision on the written record. On August 11, 2022, after consideration of the record, Defense Office of Hearings and Appeals (DOHA) Administrative Judge Eric H. Borgstrom found for Applicant on the Guideline E allegations, found against Applicant on the Guideline F allegations, and denied Applicant’s request for a security clearance. Applicant appealed pursuant to Directive ¶¶ E3.1.28 and E3.1.30. The Judge’s favorable findings under Guideline E are not in issue on appeal.
Under Guideline F, the SOR alleged that Applicant had two delinquent child support accounts and three other delinquent debts. In responding to the SOR, Applicant denied one allegation and admitted the other four, asserting that he had paid two of the admitted accounts. He did not include any documentary evidence to support his claims of resolution or dispute. On March 25, 2022, Department Counsel submitted a file of relevant material (FORM) to Applicant for his review and response. The Judge noted that Applicant did not submit a response to the FORM and concluded that “[a]bsent documentary evidence of any debt-resolution efforts or other evidence demonstrating his financial responsibility, none of the mitigating conditions apply.” Decision at 7. On appeal, Applicant asserts that he submitted five documents for the Judge’s consideration, to include receipts and pay stubs showing payments. In support of that issue, Applicant’s brief contains an email chain in which he discussed his case with a DOHA administrative staff member and forwarded two attachments for consideration by the Judge. We also note this email chain reflects that Applicant stated, “If possible i’d (sic) like to speak with you [the administrative staff member] prior to the hearing[,]” which raises the issue whether Applicant requested a hearing or intended to request a hearing. This latter issue should have been appropriately addressed and resolved before the FORM was sent to the Judge for a decision on the written record. The Appeal Board is generally prohibited from considering new evidence. Directive ¶ E3.1.29. However, we may consider new evidence insofar as it bears upon questions of due process or jurisdiction. See, e.g., ISCR Case No. 17-01472 at 2 (App. Bd. Aug. 6, 2018). The email chain attached to Applicant’s brief confirms the communications on May 16, 2022, which was a timely response to the FORM. As such, Applicant has made a credible proffer that documents were submitted to DOHA that were, for unknown reasons, not forwarded to Department Counsel for inclusion in the FORM submitted to the Judge. In his reply brief, Chief Department Counsel indicates the Government has no objection to remanding this case for the Judge to consider the documents that were submitted. Based on the above, we conclude the best course of action is to remand the case to the Judge to determine whether Applicant requested a hearing or intended to request a hearing, and to reopen the record to provide Applicant an opportunity to re-submit the documents that should have been presented to the Judge. As provided in Directive ¶ E3.1.35, the Judge shall, upon remand, issue a new decision in the case. The Board retains no continuing jurisdiction over a remanded decision. However, a decision issued after remand may be appealed pursuant to Directive ¶¶ E3.1.28. to E3.1.35. See Directive ¶ E3.1.35.
Order The Decision is REMANDED. Signed: James F. Duffy James F. Duffy Administrative Judge Chairperson, Appeal Board Signed: Jennifer I. Goldstein Jennifer I. Goldstein Administrative Judge Member, Appeal Board Signed: Moira Modzelewski Moira Modzelewski Administrative Judge Member, Appeal Board